Sweden has approved mining at Europe's largest graphite deposit after the government bypassed local planning processes. The Nunasvaara site in Kiruna is considered strategically critical for battery production.
The Swedish government has used rare powers to approve mining at the Nunasvaara graphite deposit in northern Sweden, sidestepping Kiruna municipality.
The County Administrative Board of Norrbotten drafted the development plan at the government’s request.
The deposit is described as Europe’s largest and richest graphite resource.
Officials say the site is strategically critical for Swedish and European supplies of essential raw materials.
Infrastructure and Housing Minister Andreas Carlson (KD) confirmed this marks the first time the government has exercised this authority.
– Graphite plays an important role in battery manufacturing and the green transition, he says.
Energy and Business Minister Ebba Busch (KD) highlighted Sweden’s mining sector as globally leading in sustainability.
– Sweden has unique conditions to give ourselves and Europe a more independent supply of critical raw materials. Graphite is important not least for our production of steel, batteries and cars, she says.
The January 22 decision becomes legally binding once dispatched and cannot be challenged through appeals.
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